In “Civilisation 1914–1918,” Georges Duhamel delves into the profound transformations wrought by the Great War, exploring its impact on society, culture, and human psyche. Written in a reflective and poignant style, Duhamel's work is infused with an acute awareness of the disillusionment and social upheaval that characterized the early 20th century. The collection of essays underscores the stark contrast between the romanticized ideals of civilization and the brutal realities of war, situating the discourse within a broader literary context influenced by existentialism and modernist thought, which sought to grapple with the chaos of contemporary existence. Duhamel, a prominent figure of French literature as well as a physician, was deeply affected by the experiences of the war, both personally and professionally. His background informed his nuanced perspective on the intersection of human suffering and cultural evolution. Throughout his career, Duhamel advocated for a more empathetic understanding of the human condition, and this work crystallizes his philosophical reflections on what civilization truly means amid the madness of conflict. Readers seeking a profound examination of the intersection between war and society will find “Civilisation 1914–1918” an essential read. Duhamel's eloquent prose and thoughtful insights make this book a captivating exploration of the enduring scars left by war, encouraging readers to reflect critically on the nature of civilization and its vulnerabilities.